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{"id":9348,"date":"2017-08-16T10:10:41","date_gmt":"2017-08-16T07:10:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/?p=9348"},"modified":"2017-08-16T10:10:41","modified_gmt":"2017-08-16T07:10:41","slug":"cea-mai-mare-librarie-din-lume","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/2017\/08\/16\/cea-mai-mare-librarie-din-lume\/","title":{"rendered":"Tehran Book Garden – cea mai mare librarie din lume"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0\u0218tia\u021bi c\u0103 \u00een luna iulie a acestui an a fost deschis\u0103 ceea ce poate deveni cea mai mare libr\u0103rie din lume? Aceasta este situat\u0103 \u00een nord-estul Teheranului, capitala Iranului \u0219i a fost denumit\u0103 Tehran Book Garden. Mai mult, nu cuprinde numai libr\u0103rii, ci \u0219i o galerie de art\u0103 \u0219i 10 teatre \u0219i amfiteatre, astfel c\u0103 se aseam\u0103n\u0103 mai cur\u00e2nd cu un \u201emall cultural\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0Pentru Iran, \u021bar\u0103 \u00een care at\u00e2t la nivel cultural, c\u00e2t \u0219i politic dicteaz\u0103 cenzura, evenimentul este cu at\u00e2t mai surprinz\u0103tor \u0219i a atras aten\u021bia mediei interna\u021bionale. La deschidere, primarul Teheranului, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf descria aceast\u0103 reu\u0219it\u0103 ca fiind \u201eun eveniment cultural prin care asigur\u0103m genera\u021biilor viitoare accesul la oportunit\u0103\u021bi educa\u021bionale \u0219i academice\u201d. De asemenea, proiectul nu este \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103tor, ci este menit s\u0103 sprijine pe termen lung genera\u021bia t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103 deoarece uria\u0219a libr\u0103rie cuprinde printre altele \u0219i aproximativ 400.000 de titluri destinate copiilor \u0219i adolescen\u021bilor, cu orientare c\u0103tre categoria de v\u00e2rst\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0Finalizat\u0103 \u00een 2016, construc\u021bia m\u0103soar\u0103 110.000 m2<\/sup>, dep\u0103\u0219ind aproape de 3 ori libr\u0103ria Barnes&Noble din New York, men\u021bionat\u0103 de Guiness Book ca cea mai mare libr\u0103rie din lume, dar \u00eenchis\u0103 \u00een 2014.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0Povestea Tehran Book Garden \u00eencepe \u00een anul 2004, atunci c\u00e2nd proiectul a fost propus pentru prima dat\u0103 ca urmare ca succesului avut de T\u00e2rgul Interna\u021bional de Carte de la Teheran. \u00cen aceea\u0219i m\u0103sur\u0103, iranienii se confruntau \u0219i cu o problem\u0103 ce necesita rezolvare, c\u0103ci pe \u00eentreg teritoriul \u021b\u0103rii se g\u0103seau numai 1500 de libr\u0103rii, pentru o popula\u021bie de 78 de milioane. Apoi, mai exista \u0219i problema cenzurii, care \u00eempiedica editorii s\u0103 publice anumite tipuri de c\u0103r\u021bi, multe dintre ele fiind interzise la t\u00e2rgul de carte. Totu\u0219i, \u00een anii urm\u0103tori, schimb\u0103rile politice \u0219i \u00eencuraj\u0103rile c\u0103tre deschidere cultural\u0103 date de guvernul lui\u00a0 Hassan Rouhani au modificat aceast\u0103 stare de fapt din pia\u021ba de carte. \u00cen 2015 discu\u021biile purtate cu editorii anticipau o oarecare sl\u0103bire a cenzurii, astfel c\u0103 pe rafturi au ap\u0103rut c\u0103r\u021bi precum \u201eFata cu cercel de perl\u0103\u201d a scriitoarei Tracy Chevalier, \u201eA avea \u0219i a nu avea\u201d a lui Ernest Hemingway sau \u201eJuc\u0103torul\u201d lui Dostoievki, titluri p\u00e2n\u0103 atunci interzise. Iar sl\u0103birea cenzurii nu a fost singura schimbare, c\u0103ci \u0219i timpul de verificare al c\u0103r\u021bilor de c\u0103tre editori a sc\u0103zut de la c\u00e2\u021biva ani la c\u00e2teva luni. \u0218i de\u0219i cenzura \u00eenc\u0103 func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een cazul anumitor titluri venite din Occident sau \u00een cazul men\u021bion\u0103rii unor alimente sau nume de pre\u0219edin\u021bi, schimbarea este una substan\u021bial\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0A\u0219adar, demersurile de la Teheran sunt nu numai exemplul unei colabor\u0103ri eficiente \u00eentre actorii politici \u0219i pia\u021ba de carte, dar demonstreaz\u0103 \u0219i c\u00e2t de utile pot fi o serie de m\u0103suri luate la momentul potrivit. \u00cen m\u0103sura \u00een care puterea politic\u0103 a permis apari\u021bia unei astfel de oportunit\u0103\u021bi, pia\u021ba de carte a pus \u00een mi\u0219care o serie de negocieri care s\u0103 aduc\u0103 beneficii nu numai industriei, ci \u0219i publicului \u00een general. Odat\u0103 aplicat, proiectul nu s-a dezvoltat \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103tor, ci s-a \u021binut cont \u0219i de nevoile genera\u021biilor viitoare. Imagina\u021bi-v\u0103 ce rezultate am putea ob\u021bine \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u00een cazul unui astfel de proiect, mai ales c\u0103 \u00een \u021bara noastr\u0103 nu discut\u0103m despre cenzura care a pus at\u00e2tea obstacole societ\u0103\u021bii iraniene! Rezultatele nu ar \u00eenceta s\u0103 apar\u0103 dac\u0103 am con\u0219tientiza cu to\u021bii c\u00e2t de important este s\u0103 ne implic\u0103m \u00een construirea oportunit\u0103\u021bilor pentru genera\u021biile viitoare. Voi ce crede\u021bi?<\/p>\n

Surs\u0103 foto: realiran.org<\/a><\/p>\n

Autor: Gabriela Ursu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0\u0218tia\u021bi c\u0103 \u00een luna iulie a acestui an a fost deschis\u0103 ceea ce poate deveni cea mai mare libr\u0103rie din lume? Aceasta este situat\u0103 \u00een nord-estul Teheranului, capitala Iranului \u0219i a fost denumit\u0103 Tehran Book Garden. Mai mult, nu cuprinde numai libr\u0103rii, ci \u0219i o galerie de art\u0103 \u0219i 10 teatre \u0219i amfiteatre, astfel … Read More “Tehran Book Garden – cea mai mare librarie din lume”<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9351,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[472,473,474,475,330,476],"class_list":["post-9348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-carti-potrivite-varstei","tag-edicatie","tag-investitii-eficiente","tag-iran","tag-librarie","tag-tehran-book-garden"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9348"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9348\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociatiacurteaveche.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}